Understanding the Structure of Alcoholics Anonymous

The structure of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is a unique, decentralised system that allows members to support one another in maintaining sobriety. With local meetings and a global network, AA provides a strong foundation for recovery.

What Is an AA Group?

An AA Group is a community of individuals who come together to help each other maintain sobriety. The primary focus of these groups is on staying sober and helping others do the same. The only requirement for membership is a desire to stop drinking—there are no membership fees, outside sponsorships, or affiliations with religious or political organisations.

Members acknowledge they cannot control their drinking and commit to staying away from alcohol entirely. Rather than managing the problem alone, they find strength in sharing their stories and learning from others with similar struggles. This sense of connection and mutual support is essential in helping members maintain sobriety.

How Are AA Groups Organised?

AA Groups are found worldwide, with local meetings occurring in communities of all sizes. These gatherings can vary from small groups of just a few people to large meetings with hundreds of attendees. In major cities, multiple groups may meet in different neighbourhoods, each with its own schedule and format.

Meetings may be open to anyone interested in learning about recovery or closed to allow only alcoholics to attend. Some groups hold meetings in hospitals, treatment centres, and correctional facilities to support individuals in these environments. At the heart of AA is the local meeting, where people gather in a welcoming setting to find support and offer help to others.

Does AA Have Any Rules?

One of the defining features of AA is the lack of formal rules or regulations. There are no strict requirements on how often a member must attend meetings. However, many groups follow an unwritten tradition where anyone actively drinking and being disruptive may be asked to leave. AA remains welcoming, and anyone is free to return when they are ready to participate without causing a disturbance.

The group’s approach prioritises supporting those who genuinely seek help in maintaining sobriety. As a result, members work together to ensure a positive, supportive environment for all.

How Is AA Organised?

AA has no central leadership or executive authority over its members. It is a decentralised, democratic fellowship. However, like any organisation, certain tasks must be handled for smooth operation. Local groups manage responsibilities such as securing meeting spaces, organising schedules, and providing refreshments to encourage fellowship.

Groups may have a chairperson, secretary, treasurer, and service representative who participates in regional meetings. Members with some sobriety experience are encouraged to take on service roles. These responsibilities are often rotated among members through informal elections.

National and International Structure

At a national and international level, AA’s services ensure the creation and distribution of literature, respond to inquiries, and provide information for professionals such as doctors and faith leaders. Public relations efforts help maintain AA’s media presence while protecting the principles of anonymity.

To safeguard the organisation’s Traditions and ensure its long-term growth, early members established the General Service Board. This board oversees service efforts and helps maintain AA’s guiding principles. The General Service Conference, which meets annually, provides guidance through elected delegates, trustees, and staff members. Despite this, it holds no governing power over the Fellowship, keeping AA as a fellowship of equals with minimal formal structure

Interested in learning more about how AA supports recovery? Find a local meeting or contact us for more information today!